[discrete] [[esql-to_lower]] === `TO_LOWER` *Syntax* [.text-center] image::esql/functions/signature/to_lower.svg[Embedded,opts=inline] *Parameters* `str`:: String expression. If `null`, the function returns `null`. *Description* Returns a new string representing the input string converted to lower case. *Supported types* include::types/to_lower.asciidoc[] *Example* [source.merge.styled,esql] ---- include::{esql-specs}/string.csv-spec[tag=to_lower] ---- [%header.monospaced.styled,format=dsv,separator=|] |=== include::{esql-specs}/string.csv-spec[tag=to_lower-result] |===