ELF is acronym and therefore should be spelled in all caps.
I left one exception at Documentation/arm/nwfpe/nwfpe.rst which looks like
being written in the first person.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y/3wGWQviIOkyLJW@p183
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Previously tools/lib/subcmd was added to the include path, switch to
installing the headers and then including from that directory. This
avoids dependencies on headers internal to tools/lib/subcmd. Add the
missing subcmd directory to the affected #include.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230124064324.672022-1-irogers@google.com
A flag is a 4-byte symbol that may follow a BTF ID in a set8. This is
used in the kernel to tag kfuncs in BTF sets with certain flags. Add
support to adjust the sorting code so that it passes size as 8 bytes
for 8-byte BTF sets.
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721134245.2450-3-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Andrii Nakryiko says:
====================
bpf-next 2021-12-10 v2
We've added 115 non-merge commits during the last 26 day(s) which contain
a total of 182 files changed, 5747 insertions(+), 2564 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Various samples fixes, from Alexander Lobakin.
2) BPF CO-RE support in kernel and light skeleton, from Alexei Starovoitov.
3) A batch of new unified APIs for libbpf, logging improvements, version
querying, etc. Also a batch of old deprecations for old APIs and various
bug fixes, in preparation for libbpf 1.0, from Andrii Nakryiko.
4) BPF documentation reorganization and improvements, from Christoph Hellwig
and Dave Tucker.
5) Support for declarative initialization of BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY in
libbpf, from Hengqi Chen.
6) Verifier log fixes, from Hou Tao.
7) Runtime-bounded loops support with bpf_loop() helper, from Joanne Koong.
8) Extend branch record capturing to all platforms that support it,
from Kajol Jain.
9) Light skeleton codegen improvements, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
10) bpftool doc-generating script improvements, from Quentin Monnet.
11) Two libbpf v0.6 bug fixes, from Shuyi Cheng and Vincent Minet.
12) Deprecation warning fix for perf/bpf_counter, from Song Liu.
13) MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT unification and MIPS build fix for libbpf,
from Tiezhu Yang.
14) BTF_KING_TYPE_TAG follow-up fixes, from Yonghong Song.
15) Selftests fixes and improvements, from Ilya Leoshkevich, Jean-Philippe
Brucker, Jiri Olsa, Maxim Mikityanskiy, Tirthendu Sarkar, Yucong Sun,
and others.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (115 commits)
libbpf: Add "bool skipped" to struct bpf_map
libbpf: Fix typo in btf__dedup@LIBBPF_0.0.2 definition
bpftool: Switch bpf_object__load_xattr() to bpf_object__load()
selftests/bpf: Remove the only use of deprecated bpf_object__load_xattr()
selftests/bpf: Add test for libbpf's custom log_buf behavior
selftests/bpf: Replace all uses of bpf_load_btf() with bpf_btf_load()
libbpf: Deprecate bpf_object__load_xattr()
libbpf: Add per-program log buffer setter and getter
libbpf: Preserve kernel error code and remove kprobe prog type guessing
libbpf: Improve logging around BPF program loading
libbpf: Allow passing user log setting through bpf_object_open_opts
libbpf: Allow passing preallocated log_buf when loading BTF into kernel
libbpf: Add OPTS-based bpf_btf_load() API
libbpf: Fix bpf_prog_load() log_buf logic for log_level 0
samples/bpf: Remove unneeded variable
bpf: Remove redundant assignment to pointer t
selftests/bpf: Fix a compilation warning
perf/bpf_counter: Use bpf_map_create instead of bpf_create_map
samples: bpf: Fix 'unknown warning group' build warning on Clang
samples: bpf: Fix xdp_sample_user.o linking with Clang
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210234746.2100561-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
resolve_btfids prints a warning when it finds an unresolved symbol,
(id == 0) in id_patch. This can be the case for BTF sets that are empty
(due to disabled config options), hence printing warnings for certain
builds, most recently seen in [0].
The reason behind this is because id->cnt aliases id->id in btf_id
struct, leading to empty set showing up as ID 0 when we get to id_patch,
which triggers the warning. Since sets are an exception here, accomodate
by reusing hole in btf_id for bool is_set member, setting it to true for
BTF set when setting id->cnt, and use that to skip extraneous warning.
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1b99ae14-abb4-d18f-cc6a-d7e523b25542@gmail.com
Before:
; ./tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/resolve_btfids -v -b vmlinux net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.ko
adding symbol tcp_cubic_kfunc_ids
WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol tcp_cubic_kfunc_ids
patching addr 0: ID 0 [tcp_cubic_kfunc_ids]
sorting addr 4: cnt 0 [tcp_cubic_kfunc_ids]
update ok for net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.ko
After:
; ./tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/resolve_btfids -v -b vmlinux net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.ko
adding symbol tcp_cubic_kfunc_ids
patching addr 0: ID 0 [tcp_cubic_kfunc_ids]
sorting addr 4: cnt 0 [tcp_cubic_kfunc_ids]
update ok for net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.ko
Fixes: 0e32dfc80b ("bpf: Enable TCP congestion control kfunc from modules")
Reported-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211122144742.477787-4-memxor@gmail.com
Replace the call to btf__get_nr_types with new API btf__type_cnt.
The old API will be deprecated in libbpf v0.7+. No functionality
change.
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022130623.1548429-4-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
API headers from libbpf should not be accessed directly from the
library's source directory. Instead, they should be exported with "make
install_headers". Let's make sure that resolve_btfids installs the
headers properly when building.
When descending from a parent Makefile, the specific output directories
for building the library and exporting the headers are configurable with
LIBBPF_OUT and LIBBPF_DESTDIR, respectively. This is in addition to
OUTPUT, on top of which those variables are constructed by default.
Also adjust the Makefile for the BPF selftests in order to point to the
(target) libbpf shared with other tools, instead of building a version
specific to resolve_btfids. Remove libbpf's order-only dependencies on
the include directories (they are created by libbpf and don't need to
exist beforehand).
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-5-quentin@isovalent.com
This commit allows specifying the base BTF for resolving btf id
lists/sets during link time in the resolve_btfids tool. The base BTF is
set to NULL if no path is passed. This allows resolving BTF ids for
module kernel objects.
Also, drop the --no-fail option, as it is only used in case .BTF_ids
section is not present, instead make no-fail the default mode. The long
option name is same as that of pahole.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-5-memxor@gmail.com
Kernel functions referenced by .BTF_ids may be changed from global to static
and get inlined or get renamed/removed, and thus disappears from BTF.
This causes kernel build failure when resolve_btfids do id patch for symbols
in .BTF_ids in vmlinux. Update resolve_btfids to emit warning messages and
patch zero id for missing symbols instead of aborting kernel build process.
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210727132532.2473636-2-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
The vmlinux ".BTF_ids" ELF section is declared in btf_ids.h to hold a list
of zero-filled BTF IDs, which is then patched at link-time with correct
values by resolv_btfids. The section is flagged as "allocable" to preclude
compression, but notably the section contents (BTF IDs) are untyped.
When patching the BTF IDs, resolve_btfids writes in host-native endianness
and relies on libelf for any required translation on reading and updating
vmlinux. However, since the type of the .BTF_ids section content defaults
to ELF_T_BYTE (i.e. unsigned char), no translation occurs. This results in
incorrect patched values when cross-compiling to non-native endianness,
and can manifest as kernel Oops and test failures which are difficult to
troubleshoot [1].
Explicitly set the type of patched data to ELF_T_WORD, the architecture-
neutral ELF type corresponding to the u32 BTF IDs. This enables libelf to
transparently perform any needed endian conversions.
Fixes: fbbb68de80 ("bpf: Add resolve_btfids tool to resolve BTF IDs in ELF object")
Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Frank Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Wielaard <mark@klomp.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAPGftE_eY-Zdi3wBcgDfkz_iOr1KF10n=9mJHm1_a_PykcsoeA@mail.gmail.com [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210618061404.818569-1-Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com
* make eprintf static, used only in main.c
* initialize ret in eprintf
* remove unused *tmp
v3:
* remove another err (Song Liu)
v2:
* remove unused 'int err = -1'
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210329223143.3659983-1-sdf@google.com
Older libelf.h and glibc elf.h might not yet define the ELF compression
types.
Checking and defining SHF_COMPRESSED fix the build error when compiling
with older toolchains. Also, the tool resolve_btfids is compiled with host
toolchain. The host toolchain is more likely to be older than the cross
compile toolchain.
Fixes: 51f6463aac ("tools/resolve_btfids: Fix sections with wrong alignment")
Signed-off-by: Kun-Chuan Hsieh <jetswayss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210224052752.5284-1-jetswayss@gmail.com
The kernel image can contain multiple types (structs/unions)
with the same name. This causes distinct type hierarchies in
BTF data and makes resolve_btfids fail with error like:
BTFIDS vmlinux
FAILED unresolved symbol udp6_sock
as reported by Qais Yousef [1].
This change adds warning when multiple types of the same name
are detected:
BTFIDS vmlinux
WARN: multiple IDs found for 'file': 526, 113351 - using 526
WARN: multiple IDs found for 'sk_buff': 2744, 113958 - using 2744
We keep the lower ID for the given type instance and let the
build continue.
Also changing the 'nr' variable name to 'nr_types' to avoid confusion.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201229151352.6hzmjvu3qh6p2qgg@e107158-lin/
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210105234219.970039-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-09-01
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
There are two small conflicts when pulling, resolve as follows:
1) Merge conflict in tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c between 88a8212028 ("libbpf: Factor
out common ELF operations and improve logging") in bpf-next and 1e891e513e
("libbpf: Fix map index used in error message") in net-next. Resolve by taking
the hunk in bpf-next:
[...]
scn = elf_sec_by_idx(obj, obj->efile.btf_maps_shndx);
data = elf_sec_data(obj, scn);
if (!scn || !data) {
pr_warn("elf: failed to get %s map definitions for %s\n",
MAPS_ELF_SEC, obj->path);
return -EINVAL;
}
[...]
2) Merge conflict in drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xsk/rx.c between
9647c57b11 ("xsk: i40e: ice: ixgbe: mlx5: Test for dma_need_sync earlier for
better performance") in bpf-next and e20f0dbf20 ("net/mlx5e: RX, Add a prefetch
command for small L1_CACHE_BYTES") in net-next. Resolve the two locations by retaining
net_prefetch() and taking xsk_buff_dma_sync_for_cpu() from bpf-next. Should look like:
[...]
xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(xdp);
xsk_buff_dma_sync_for_cpu(xdp, rq->xsk_pool);
net_prefetch(xdp->data);
[...]
We've added 133 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 246 files changed, 13832 insertions(+), 3105 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Initial support for sleepable BPF programs along with bpf_copy_from_user() helper
for tracing to reliably access user memory, from Alexei Starovoitov.
2) Add BPF infra for writing and parsing TCP header options, from Martin KaFai Lau.
3) bpf_d_path() helper for returning full path for given 'struct path', from Jiri Olsa.
4) AF_XDP support for shared umems between devices and queues, from Magnus Karlsson.
5) Initial prep work for full BPF-to-BPF call support in libbpf, from Andrii Nakryiko.
6) Generalize bpf_sk_storage map & add local storage for inodes, from KP Singh.
7) Implement sockmap/hash updates from BPF context, from Lorenz Bauer.
8) BPF xor verification for scalar types & add BPF link iterator, from Yonghong Song.
9) Use target's prog type for BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT prog verification, from Udip Pant.
10) Rework BPF tracing samples to use libbpf loader, from Daniel T. Lee.
11) Fix xdpsock sample to really cycle through all buffers, from Weqaar Janjua.
12) Improve type safety for tun/veth XDP frame handling, from Maciej Żenczykowski.
13) Various smaller cleanups and improvements all over the place.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The set symbol does not have the unique number suffix,
so we need to give it a special parsing function.
This was omitted in the first batch, because there was
no set support yet, so it slipped in the testing.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200825192124.710397-3-jolsa@kernel.org
int sets_patch(struct object *obj) doesn't have a 'return 0' at the end.
Fixes: fbbb68de80 ("bpf: Add resolve_btfids tool to resolve BTF IDs in ELF object")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200806155225.637202-1-sdf@google.com
The resolve_btfids tool scans elf object for .BTF_ids section
and resolves its symbols with BTF ID values.
It will be used to during linking time to resolve arrays of BTF
ID values used in verifier, so these IDs do not need to be
resolved in runtime.
The expected layout of .BTF_ids section is described in main.c
header. Related kernel changes are coming in following changes.
Build issue reported by 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200711215329.41165-2-jolsa@kernel.org
