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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCXyge/QAKCRCRxhvAZXjc oildAQCCWpnTeXm6hrIE3VZ36X5npFtbaEthdBVAUJM7mo0FYwEA8+Wbnubg6jCw mztkXCnTfU7tApUdhKtQzcpEws45/Qk= =REE/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'fork-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull fork cleanups from Christian Brauner: "This is cleanup series from when we reworked a chunk of the process creation paths in the kernel and switched to struct {kernel_}clone_args. High-level this does two main things: - Remove the double export of both do_fork() and _do_fork() where do_fork() used the incosistent legacy clone calling convention. Now we only export _do_fork() which is based on struct kernel_clone_args. - Remove the copy_thread_tls()/copy_thread() split making the architecture specific HAVE_COYP_THREAD_TLS config option obsolete. This switches all remaining architectures to select HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS and thus to the copy_thread_tls() calling convention. The current split makes the process creation codepaths more convoluted than they need to be. Each architecture has their own copy_thread() function unless it selects HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS then it has a copy_thread_tls() function. The split is not needed anymore nowadays, all architectures support CLONE_SETTLS but quite a few of them never bothered to select HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS and instead simply continued to use copy_thread() and use the old calling convention. Removing this split cleans up the process creation codepaths and paves the way for implementing clone3() on such architectures since it requires the copy_thread_tls() calling convention. After having made each architectures support copy_thread_tls() this series simply renames that function back to copy_thread(). It also switches all architectures that call do_fork() directly over to _do_fork() and the struct kernel_clone_args calling convention. This is a corollary of switching the architectures that did not yet support it over to copy_thread_tls() since do_fork() is conditional on not supporting copy_thread_tls() (Mostly because it lacks a separate argument for tls which is trivial to fix but there's no need for this function to exist.). The do_fork() removal is in itself already useful as it allows to to remove the export of both do_fork() and _do_fork() we currently have in favor of only _do_fork(). This has already been discussed back when we added clone3(). The legacy clone() calling convention is - as is probably well-known - somewhat odd: # # ABI hall of shame # config CLONE_BACKWARDS config CLONE_BACKWARDS2 config CLONE_BACKWARDS3 that is aggravated by the fact that some architectures such as sparc follow the CLONE_BACKWARDSx calling convention but don't really select the corresponding config option since they call do_fork() directly. So do_fork() enforces a somewhat arbitrary calling convention in the first place that doesn't really help the individual architectures that deviate from it. They can thus simply be switched to _do_fork() enforcing a single calling convention. (I really hope that any new architectures will __not__ try to implement their own calling conventions...) Most architectures already have made a similar switch (m68k comes to mind). Overall this removes more code than it adds even with a good portion of added comments. It simplifies a chunk of arch specific assembly either by moving the code into C or by simply rewriting the assembly. Architectures that have been touched in non-trivial ways have all been actually boot and stress tested: sparc and ia64 have been tested with Debian 9 images. They are the two architectures which have been touched the most. All non-trivial changes to architectures have seen acks from the relevant maintainers. nios2 with a custom built buildroot image. h8300 I couldn't get something bootable to test on but the changes have been fairly automatic and I'm sure we'll hear people yell if I broke something there. All other architectures that have been touched in trivial ways have been compile tested for each single patch of the series via git rebase -x "make ..." v5.8-rc2. arm{64} and x86{_64} have been boot tested even though they have just been trivially touched (removal of the HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS macro from their Kconfig) because well they are basically "core architectures" and since it is trivial to get your hands on a useable image" * tag 'fork-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: arch: rename copy_thread_tls() back to copy_thread() arch: remove HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS unicore: switch to copy_thread_tls() sh: switch to copy_thread_tls() nds32: switch to copy_thread_tls() microblaze: switch to copy_thread_tls() hexagon: switch to copy_thread_tls() c6x: switch to copy_thread_tls() alpha: switch to copy_thread_tls() fork: remove do_fork() h8300: select HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS, switch to kernel_clone_args nios2: enable HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS, switch to kernel_clone_args ia64: enable HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS, switch to kernel_clone_args sparc: unconditionally enable HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS sparc: share process creation helpers between sparc and sparc64 sparc64: enable HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS fork: fold legacy_clone_args_valid() into _do_fork()
175 lines
4.4 KiB
C
175 lines
4.4 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H
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#define _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H
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/*
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* Interface between the scheduler and various task lifetime (fork()/exit())
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* functionality:
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*/
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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struct task_struct;
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struct rusage;
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union thread_union;
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struct css_set;
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/* All the bits taken by the old clone syscall. */
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#define CLONE_LEGACY_FLAGS 0xffffffffULL
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struct kernel_clone_args {
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u64 flags;
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int __user *pidfd;
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int __user *child_tid;
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int __user *parent_tid;
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int exit_signal;
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unsigned long stack;
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unsigned long stack_size;
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unsigned long tls;
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pid_t *set_tid;
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/* Number of elements in *set_tid */
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size_t set_tid_size;
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int cgroup;
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struct cgroup *cgrp;
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struct css_set *cset;
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};
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/*
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* This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
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* the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
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* _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
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* a separate lock).
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*/
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extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
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extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
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extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
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extern struct task_struct init_task;
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#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
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extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
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#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
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extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
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extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
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extern int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p);
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extern void sched_post_fork(struct task_struct *p);
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extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
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void __noreturn do_task_dead(void);
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extern void proc_caches_init(void);
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extern void fork_init(void);
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extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
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extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
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struct task_struct *, unsigned long);
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extern void flush_thread(void);
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#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EXIT_THREAD
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extern void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk);
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#else
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static inline void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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}
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#endif
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extern void do_group_exit(int);
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extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
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extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
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extern long _do_fork(struct kernel_clone_args *kargs);
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struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
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struct mm_struct *copy_init_mm(void);
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extern pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
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extern long kernel_wait4(pid_t, int __user *, int, struct rusage *);
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extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
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/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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extern void sched_exec(void);
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#else
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#define sched_exec() {}
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#endif
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static inline struct task_struct *get_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
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{
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refcount_inc(&t->usage);
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return t;
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}
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extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
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static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
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{
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if (refcount_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
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__put_task_struct(t);
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}
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static inline void put_task_struct_many(struct task_struct *t, int nr)
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{
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if (refcount_sub_and_test(nr, &t->usage))
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__put_task_struct(t);
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}
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void put_task_struct_rcu_user(struct task_struct *task);
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT
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extern int arch_task_struct_size __read_mostly;
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#else
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# define arch_task_struct_size (sizeof(struct task_struct))
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
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/*
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* If an architecture has not declared a thread_struct whitelist we
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* must assume something there may need to be copied to userspace.
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*/
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static inline void arch_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset,
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unsigned long *size)
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{
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*offset = 0;
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/* Handle dynamically sized thread_struct. */
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*size = arch_task_struct_size - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread);
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
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static inline struct vm_struct *task_stack_vm_area(const struct task_struct *t)
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{
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return t->stack_vm_area;
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}
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#else
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static inline struct vm_struct *task_stack_vm_area(const struct task_struct *t)
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{
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return NULL;
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}
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#endif
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/*
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* Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
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* subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
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* pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
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* ->cgroup.subsys[]. And ->vfork_done.
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*
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* Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
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* It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
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* neither inside nor outside.
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*/
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static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
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{
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spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
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}
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static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
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{
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spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
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}
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#endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H */
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