bianbu-linux-6.6/kernel/bpf
Andrii Nakryiko aa4dd55ade bpf: Ensure proper register state printing for cond jumps
[ Upstream commit 1a8a315f008a58f54fecb012b928aa6a494435b3 ]

Verifier emits relevant register state involved in any given instruction
next to it after `;` to the right, if possible. Or, worst case, on the
separate line repeating instruction index.

E.g., a nice and simple case would be:

  2: (d5) if r0 s<= 0x0 goto pc+1       ; R0_w=0

But if there is some intervening extra output (e.g., precision
backtracking log) involved, we are supposed to see the state after the
precision backtrack log:

  4: (75) if r0 s>= 0x0 goto pc+1
  mark_precise: frame0: last_idx 4 first_idx 0 subseq_idx -1
  mark_precise: frame0: regs=r0 stack= before 2: (d5) if r0 s<= 0x0 goto pc+1
  mark_precise: frame0: regs=r0 stack= before 1: (b7) r0 = 0
  6: R0_w=0

First off, note that in `6: R0_w=0` instruction index corresponds to the
next instruction, not to the conditional jump instruction itself, which
is wrong and we'll get to that.

But besides that, the above is a happy case that does work today. Yet,
if it so happens that precision backtracking had to traverse some of the
parent states, this `6: R0_w=0` state output would be missing.

This is due to a quirk of print_verifier_state() routine, which performs
mark_verifier_state_clean(env) at the end. This marks all registers as
"non-scratched", which means that subsequent logic to print *relevant*
registers (that is, "scratched ones") fails and doesn't see anything
relevant to print and skips the output altogether.

print_verifier_state() is used both to print instruction context, but
also to print an **entire** verifier state indiscriminately, e.g.,
during precision backtracking (and in a few other situations, like
during entering or exiting subprogram).  Which means if we have to print
entire parent state before getting to printing instruction context
state, instruction context is marked as clean and is omitted.

Long story short, this is definitely not intentional. So we fix this
behavior in this patch by teaching print_verifier_state() to clear
scratch state only if it was used to print instruction state, not the
parent/callback state. This is determined by print_all option, so if
it's not set, we don't clear scratch state. This fixes missing
instruction state for these cases.

As for the mismatched instruction index, we fix that by making sure we
call print_insn_state() early inside check_cond_jmp_op() before we
adjusted insn_idx based on jump branch taken logic. And with that we get
desired correct information:

  9: (16) if w4 == 0x1 goto pc+9
  mark_precise: frame0: last_idx 9 first_idx 9 subseq_idx -1
  mark_precise: frame0: parent state regs=r4 stack=: R2_w=1944 R4_rw=P1 R10=fp0
  mark_precise: frame0: last_idx 8 first_idx 0 subseq_idx 9
  mark_precise: frame0: regs=r4 stack= before 8: (66) if w4 s> 0x3 goto pc+5
  mark_precise: frame0: regs=r4 stack= before 7: (b7) r4 = 1
  9: R4=1

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231011223728.3188086-6-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 17:19:38 +00:00
..
preload bpf: make preloaded map iterators to display map elements count 2023-07-06 12:42:25 -07:00
arraymap.c bpf: return long from bpf_map_ops funcs 2023-03-22 15:11:30 -07:00
bloom_filter.c bpf: Centralize permissions checks for all BPF map types 2023-06-19 14:04:04 +02:00
bpf_cgrp_storage.c bpf: Teach verifier that certain helpers accept NULL pointer. 2023-04-04 16:57:16 -07:00
bpf_inode_storage.c Networking changes for 6.4. 2023-04-26 16:07:23 -07:00
bpf_iter.c bpf: implement numbers iterator 2023-03-08 16:19:51 -08:00
bpf_local_storage.c bpf: bpf_sk_storage: Fix the missing uncharge in sk_omem_alloc 2023-09-06 11:08:14 +02:00
bpf_lru_list.c bpf: Address KCSAN report on bpf_lru_list 2023-05-12 12:01:03 -07:00
bpf_lru_list.h bpf: lru: Remove unused declaration bpf_lru_promote() 2023-08-08 17:21:42 -07:00
bpf_lsm.c bpf: Fix the kernel crash caused by bpf_setsockopt(). 2023-01-26 23:26:40 -08:00
bpf_struct_ops.c bpf: Support default .validate() and .update() behavior for struct_ops links 2023-08-14 22:23:39 -07:00
bpf_struct_ops_types.h bpf: Add dummy BPF STRUCT_OPS for test purpose 2021-11-01 14:10:00 -07:00
bpf_task_storage.c bpf: Teach verifier that certain helpers accept NULL pointer. 2023-04-04 16:57:16 -07:00
btf.c bpf: Fix a erroneous check after snprintf() 2023-09-12 13:15:46 -07:00
cgroup.c bpf, cgroup: fix multiple kernel-doc warnings 2023-09-12 13:19:07 -07:00
cgroup_iter.c cgroup: bpf: use cgroup_lock()/cgroup_unlock() wrappers 2023-03-17 12:07:13 -10:00
core.c bpf: Detect IP == ksym.end as part of BPF program 2023-11-28 17:19:37 +00:00
cpumap.c bpf, cpumask: Clean up bpf_cpu_map_entry directly in cpu_map_free 2023-08-21 15:21:16 -07:00
cpumask.c bpf: Convert bpf_cpumask to bpf_mem_cache_free_rcu. 2023-07-12 23:45:23 +02:00
devmap.c bpf, devmap: Remove unused dtab field from bpf_dtab_netdev 2023-07-31 18:26:08 -07:00
disasm.c bpf: change bpf_alu_sign_string and bpf_movsx_string to static 2023-08-04 16:15:50 -07:00
disasm.h bpf: Relicense disassembler as GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause 2021-09-02 14:49:23 +02:00
dispatcher.c bpf: Synchronize dispatcher update with bpf_dispatcher_xdp_func 2022-12-14 12:02:14 -08:00
hashtab.c bpf: Fix unnecessary -EBUSY from htab_lock_bucket 2023-11-20 11:59:03 +01:00
helpers.c bpf: Check map->usercnt after timer->timer is assigned 2023-11-20 11:59:34 +01:00
inode.c bpf: convert to ctime accessor functions 2023-07-24 10:30:07 +02:00
Kconfig bpf: Add fd-based tcx multi-prog infra with link support 2023-07-19 10:07:27 -07:00
link_iter.c bpf: Add bpf_link iterator 2022-05-10 11:20:45 -07:00
local_storage.c cgroup changes for v6.4-rc1 2023-04-29 10:05:22 -07:00
log.c bpf: drop unnecessary user-triggerable WARN_ONCE in verifierl log 2023-05-16 22:34:50 -07:00
lpm_trie.c bpf: Centralize permissions checks for all BPF map types 2023-06-19 14:04:04 +02:00
Makefile bpf: Add fd-based tcx multi-prog infra with link support 2023-07-19 10:07:27 -07:00
map_in_map.c bpf: Fix elem_size not being set for inner maps 2023-06-02 16:22:12 -07:00
map_in_map.h bpf: Add map_meta_equal map ops 2020-08-28 15:41:30 +02:00
map_iter.c bpf: allow any program to use the bpf_map_sum_elem_count kfunc 2023-07-19 09:48:53 -07:00
memalloc.c bpf: Use kmalloc_size_roundup() to adjust size_index 2023-09-30 09:39:28 -07:00
mmap_unlock_work.h bpf: Introduce helper bpf_find_vma 2021-11-07 11:54:51 -08:00
mprog.c bpf: Handle bpf_mprog_query with NULL entry 2023-10-06 17:11:20 -07:00
net_namespace.c net: Add includes masked by netdevice.h including uapi/bpf.h 2021-12-29 20:03:05 -08:00
offload.c bpf: Avoid dummy bpf_offload_netdev in __bpf_prog_dev_bound_init 2023-09-11 22:06:06 -07:00
percpu_freelist.c bpf: Initialize same number of free nodes for each pcpu_freelist 2022-11-11 12:05:14 -08:00
percpu_freelist.h bpf: Use raw_spin_trylock() for pcpu_freelist_push/pop in NMI 2020-10-06 00:04:11 +02:00
prog_iter.c bpf: Refactor bpf_iter_reg to have separate seq_info member 2020-07-25 20:16:32 -07:00
queue_stack_maps.c bpf: Avoid deadlock when using queue and stack maps from NMI 2023-09-11 19:04:49 -07:00
reuseport_array.c bpf: Centralize permissions checks for all BPF map types 2023-06-19 14:04:04 +02:00
ringbuf.c bpf: Remove unnecessary ring buffer size check 2023-07-05 14:09:45 +02:00
stackmap.c bpf: Centralize permissions checks for all BPF map types 2023-06-19 14:04:04 +02:00
syscall.c bpf: Refuse unused attributes in bpf_prog_{attach,detach} 2023-10-06 17:11:21 -07:00
sysfs_btf.c bpf: Load and verify kernel module BTFs 2020-11-10 15:25:53 -08:00
task_iter.c bpf: keep a reference to the mm, in case the task is dead. 2022-12-28 14:11:48 -08:00
tcx.c bpf: Handle bpf_mprog_query with NULL entry 2023-10-06 17:11:20 -07:00
tnum.c bpf, tnums: Provably sound, faster, and more precise algorithm for tnum_mul 2021-06-01 13:34:15 +02:00
trampoline.c bpf, x64: Fix tailcall infinite loop 2023-11-20 11:58:55 +01:00
verifier.c bpf: Ensure proper register state printing for cond jumps 2023-11-28 17:19:38 +00:00