bianbu-linux-6.6/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/sym-handling.c
Sandipan Das 354b064b8e perf probe powerpc: Fix trace event post-processing
In some cases, a symbol may have multiple aliases. Attempting to add an
entry probe for such symbols results in a probe being added at an
incorrect location while it fails altogether for return probes. This is
only applicable for binaries with debug information.

During the arch-dependent post-processing, the offset from the start of
the symbol at which the probe is to be attached is determined and added
to the start address of the symbol to get the probe's location.  In case
there are multiple aliases, this offset gets added multiple times for
each alias of the symbol and we end up with an incorrect probe location.

This can be verified on a powerpc64le system as shown below.

  $ nm /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build/vmlinux | grep "sys_open$"
  ...
  c000000000414290 T __se_sys_open
  c000000000414290 T sys_open

  $ objdump -d /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build/vmlinux | grep -A 10 "<__se_sys_open>:"

  c000000000414290 <__se_sys_open>:
  c000000000414290:       19 01 4c 3c     addis   r2,r12,281
  c000000000414294:       70 c4 42 38     addi    r2,r2,-15248
  c000000000414298:       a6 02 08 7c     mflr    r0
  c00000000041429c:       e8 ff a1 fb     std     r29,-24(r1)
  c0000000004142a0:       f0 ff c1 fb     std     r30,-16(r1)
  c0000000004142a4:       f8 ff e1 fb     std     r31,-8(r1)
  c0000000004142a8:       10 00 01 f8     std     r0,16(r1)
  c0000000004142ac:       c1 ff 21 f8     stdu    r1,-64(r1)
  c0000000004142b0:       78 23 9f 7c     mr      r31,r4
  c0000000004142b4:       78 1b 7e 7c     mr      r30,r3

  For both the entry probe and the return probe, the probe location
  should be _text+4276888 (0xc000000000414298). Since another alias
  exists for 'sys_open', the post-processing code will end up adding
  the offset (8 for powerpc64le) twice and perf will attempt to add
  the probe at _text+4276896 (0xc0000000004142a0) instead.

Before:

  # perf probe -v -a sys_open

  probe-definition(0): sys_open
  symbol:sys_open file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:0 lazy:(null)
  0 arguments
  Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
  Using /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux for symbols
  Open Debuginfo file: /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux
  Try to find probe point from debuginfo.
  Symbol sys_open address found : c000000000414290
  Matched function: __se_sys_open [2ad03a0]
  Probe point found: __se_sys_open+0
  Found 1 probe_trace_events.
  Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events write=1
  Writing event: p:probe/sys_open _text+4276896
  Added new event:
    probe:sys_open       (on sys_open)
  ...

  # perf probe -v -a sys_open%return $retval

  probe-definition(0): sys_open%return
  symbol:sys_open file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:1 lazy:(null)
  0 arguments
  Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
  Using /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux for symbols
  Open Debuginfo file: /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux
  Try to find probe point from debuginfo.
  Symbol sys_open address found : c000000000414290
  Matched function: __se_sys_open [2ad03a0]
  Probe point found: __se_sys_open+0
  Found 1 probe_trace_events.
  Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/README write=0
  Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events write=1
  Parsing probe_events: p:probe/sys_open _text+4276896
  Group:probe Event:sys_open probe:p
  Writing event: r:probe/sys_open__return _text+4276896
  Failed to write event: Invalid argument
    Error: Failed to add events. Reason: Invalid argument (Code: -22)

After:

  # perf probe -v -a sys_open

  probe-definition(0): sys_open
  symbol:sys_open file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:0 lazy:(null)
  0 arguments
  Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
  Using /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux for symbols
  Open Debuginfo file: /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux
  Try to find probe point from debuginfo.
  Symbol sys_open address found : c000000000414290
  Matched function: __se_sys_open [2ad03a0]
  Probe point found: __se_sys_open+0
  Found 1 probe_trace_events.
  Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events write=1
  Writing event: p:probe/sys_open _text+4276888
  Added new event:
    probe:sys_open       (on sys_open)
  ...

  # perf probe -v -a sys_open%return $retval

  probe-definition(0): sys_open%return
  symbol:sys_open file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:1 lazy:(null)
  0 arguments
  Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
  Using /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux for symbols
  Open Debuginfo file: /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux
  Try to find probe point from debuginfo.
  Symbol sys_open address found : c000000000414290
  Matched function: __se_sys_open [2ad03a0]
  Probe point found: __se_sys_open+0
  Found 1 probe_trace_events.
  Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/README write=0
  Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events write=1
  Parsing probe_events: p:probe/sys_open _text+4276888
  Group:probe Event:sys_open probe:p
  Writing event: r:probe/sys_open__return _text+4276888
  Added new event:
    probe:sys_open__return (on sys_open%return)
  ...

Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 99e608b595 ("perf probe ppc64le: Fix probe location when using DWARF")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180809161929.35058-1-sandipan@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-08-09 14:40:11 -03:00

153 lines
3.5 KiB
C

/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Naveen N. Rao, IBM Corporation
*/
#include "debug.h"
#include "symbol.h"
#include "map.h"
#include "probe-event.h"
#include "probe-file.h"
#ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
bool elf__needs_adjust_symbols(GElf_Ehdr ehdr)
{
return ehdr.e_type == ET_EXEC ||
ehdr.e_type == ET_REL ||
ehdr.e_type == ET_DYN;
}
#endif
#if !defined(_CALL_ELF) || _CALL_ELF != 2
int arch__choose_best_symbol(struct symbol *syma,
struct symbol *symb __maybe_unused)
{
char *sym = syma->name;
/* Skip over any initial dot */
if (*sym == '.')
sym++;
/* Avoid "SyS" kernel syscall aliases */
if (strlen(sym) >= 3 && !strncmp(sym, "SyS", 3))
return SYMBOL_B;
if (strlen(sym) >= 10 && !strncmp(sym, "compat_SyS", 10))
return SYMBOL_B;
return SYMBOL_A;
}
/* Allow matching against dot variants */
int arch__compare_symbol_names(const char *namea, const char *nameb)
{
/* Skip over initial dot */
if (*namea == '.')
namea++;
if (*nameb == '.')
nameb++;
return strcmp(namea, nameb);
}
int arch__compare_symbol_names_n(const char *namea, const char *nameb,
unsigned int n)
{
/* Skip over initial dot */
if (*namea == '.')
namea++;
if (*nameb == '.')
nameb++;
return strncmp(namea, nameb, n);
}
const char *arch__normalize_symbol_name(const char *name)
{
/* Skip over initial dot */
if (name && *name == '.')
name++;
return name;
}
#endif
#if defined(_CALL_ELF) && _CALL_ELF == 2
#ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
void arch__sym_update(struct symbol *s, GElf_Sym *sym)
{
s->arch_sym = sym->st_other;
}
#endif
#define PPC64LE_LEP_OFFSET 8
void arch__fix_tev_from_maps(struct perf_probe_event *pev,
struct probe_trace_event *tev, struct map *map,
struct symbol *sym)
{
int lep_offset;
/*
* When probing at a function entry point, we normally always want the
* LEP since that catches calls to the function through both the GEP and
* the LEP. Hence, we would like to probe at an offset of 8 bytes if
* the user only specified the function entry.
*
* However, if the user specifies an offset, we fall back to using the
* GEP since all userspace applications (objdump/readelf) show function
* disassembly with offsets from the GEP.
*/
if (pev->point.offset || !map || !sym)
return;
/* For kretprobes, add an offset only if the kernel supports it */
if (!pev->uprobes && pev->point.retprobe) {
#ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
if (!kretprobe_offset_is_supported())
#endif
return;
}
lep_offset = PPC64_LOCAL_ENTRY_OFFSET(sym->arch_sym);
if (map->dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS)
tev->point.offset += PPC64LE_LEP_OFFSET;
else if (lep_offset) {
if (pev->uprobes)
tev->point.address += lep_offset;
else
tev->point.offset += lep_offset;
}
}
#ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
void arch__post_process_probe_trace_events(struct perf_probe_event *pev,
int ntevs)
{
struct probe_trace_event *tev;
struct map *map;
struct symbol *sym = NULL;
struct rb_node *tmp;
int i = 0;
map = get_target_map(pev->target, pev->nsi, pev->uprobes);
if (!map || map__load(map) < 0)
return;
for (i = 0; i < ntevs; i++) {
tev = &pev->tevs[i];
map__for_each_symbol(map, sym, tmp) {
if (map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start) == tev->point.address) {
arch__fix_tev_from_maps(pev, tev, map, sym);
break;
}
}
}
}
#endif /* HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT */
#endif