elasticsearch/docs/reference/ingest/processors/set.asciidoc

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[[set-processor]]
=== Set processor
++++
<titleabbrev>Set</titleabbrev>
++++
Sets one field and associates it with the specified value. If the field already exists,
its value will be replaced with the provided one.
[[set-options]]
.Set Options
[options="header"]
|======
| Name | Required | Default | Description
| `field` | yes | - | The field to insert, upsert, or update. Supports <<accessing-template-fields,template snippets>>.
| `value` | yes* | - | The value to be set for the field. Supports <<accessing-template-fields,template snippets>>. May specify only one of `value` or `copy_from`.
| `copy_from` | no | - | The origin field which will be copied to `field`, cannot set `value` simultaneously. Supported data types are `boolean`, `number`, `array`, `object`, `string`, `date`, etc.
| `override` | no | true | If processor will update fields with pre-existing non-null-valued field. When set to `false`, such fields will not be touched.
| `ignore_empty_value` | no | `false` | If `true` and `value` is a <<accessing-template-fields,template snippet>> that evaluates to `null` or the empty string, the processor quietly exits without modifying the document
include::common-options.asciidoc[]
|======
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
{
"description" : "sets the value of count to 1",
"set": {
"field": "count",
"value": 1
}
}
--------------------------------------------------
// NOTCONSOLE
This processor can also be used to copy data from one field to another. For example:
[source,console]
--------------------------------------------------
PUT _ingest/pipeline/set_os
{
"description": "sets the value of host.os.name from the field os",
"processors": [
{
"set": {
"field": "host.os.name",
"value": "{{os}}"
}
}
]
}
POST _ingest/pipeline/set_os/_simulate
{
"docs": [
{
"_source": {
"os": "Ubuntu"
}
}
]
}
--------------------------------------------------
Result:
[source,console-result]
--------------------------------------------------
{
"docs" : [
{
"doc" : {
"_index" : "_index",
"_id" : "_id",
"_source" : {
"host" : {
"os" : {
"name" : "Ubuntu"
}
},
"os" : "Ubuntu"
},
"_ingest" : {
"timestamp" : "2019-03-11T21:54:37.909224Z"
}
}
}
]
}
--------------------------------------------------
// TESTRESPONSE[s/2019-03-11T21:54:37.909224Z/$body.docs.0.doc._ingest.timestamp/]
The contents of a field including complex values such as arrays and objects can be copied to another field using `copy_from`:
[source,console]
--------------------------------------------------
PUT _ingest/pipeline/set_bar
{
"description": "sets the value of bar from the field foo",
"processors": [
{
"set": {
"field": "bar",
"copy_from": "foo"
}
}
]
}
POST _ingest/pipeline/set_bar/_simulate
{
"docs": [
{
"_source": {
"foo": ["foo1", "foo2"]
}
}
]
}
--------------------------------------------------
Result:
[source,console-result]
--------------------------------------------------
{
"docs" : [
{
"doc" : {
"_index" : "_index",
"_id" : "_id",
"_source" : {
"bar": ["foo1", "foo2"],
"foo": ["foo1", "foo2"]
},
"_ingest" : {
"timestamp" : "2020-09-30T12:55:17.742795Z"
}
}
}
]
}
--------------------------------------------------
// TESTRESPONSE[s/2020-09-30T12:55:17.742795Z/$body.docs.0.doc._ingest.timestamp/]