mirror of
https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch.git
synced 2025-06-28 17:34:17 -04:00
* Document nested expressions for stats * More docs * Apply suggestions from review - count-distinct.asciidoc - Content restructured, moving the section about approximate counts to end of doc. - count.asciidoc - Clarified that omitting the `expression` parameter in `COUNT` is equivalent to `COUNT(*)`, which counts the number of rows. - percentile.asciidoc - Moved the note about `PERCENTILE` being approximate and non-deterministic to end of doc. - stats.asciidoc - Clarified the `STATS` command - Added a note indicating that individual `null` values are skipped during aggregation * Comment out mentioning a buggy behavior * Update sum with inline function example, update test file * Fix typo * Delete line * Simplify wording * Fix conflict fix typo --------- Co-authored-by: Liam Thompson <leemthompo@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Liam Thompson <32779855+leemthompo@users.noreply.github.com>
52 lines
1.3 KiB
Text
52 lines
1.3 KiB
Text
[discrete]
|
|
[[esql-agg-median]]
|
|
=== `MEDIAN`
|
|
|
|
*Syntax*
|
|
|
|
[source,esql]
|
|
----
|
|
MEDIAN(expression)
|
|
----
|
|
|
|
*Parameters*
|
|
|
|
`expression`::
|
|
Expression from which to return the median value.
|
|
|
|
*Description*
|
|
|
|
Returns the value that is greater than half of all values and less than half of
|
|
all values, also known as the 50% <<esql-agg-percentile>>.
|
|
|
|
NOTE: Like <<esql-agg-percentile>>, `MEDIAN` is <<esql-agg-percentile-approximate,usually approximate>>.
|
|
|
|
[WARNING]
|
|
====
|
|
`MEDIAN` is also {wikipedia}/Nondeterministic_algorithm[non-deterministic].
|
|
This means you can get slightly different results using the same data.
|
|
====
|
|
|
|
*Example*
|
|
|
|
[source.merge.styled,esql]
|
|
----
|
|
include::{esql-specs}/stats_percentile.csv-spec[tag=median]
|
|
----
|
|
[%header.monospaced.styled,format=dsv,separator=|]
|
|
|===
|
|
include::{esql-specs}/stats_percentile.csv-spec[tag=median-result]
|
|
|===
|
|
|
|
The expression can use inline functions. For example, to calculate the median of
|
|
the maximum values of a multivalued column, first use `MV_MAX` to get the
|
|
maximum value per row, and use the result with the `MEDIAN` function:
|
|
|
|
[source.merge.styled,esql]
|
|
----
|
|
include::{esql-specs}/stats_percentile.csv-spec[tag=docsStatsMedianNestedExpression]
|
|
----
|
|
[%header.monospaced.styled,format=dsv,separator=|]
|
|
|===
|
|
include::{esql-specs}/stats_percentile.csv-spec[tag=docsStatsMedianNestedExpression-result]
|
|
|===
|