[8.12] [ci] Split quick checks out of checks (#175319) (#175345)

# Backport

This will backport the following commits from `main` to `8.12`:
- [[ci] Split quick checks out of checks
(#175319)](https://github.com/elastic/kibana/pull/175319)

<!--- Backport version: 9.4.3 -->

### Questions ?
Please refer to the [Backport tool
documentation](https://github.com/sqren/backport)

<!--BACKPORT
[{"author":{"name":"Jon","email":"jon@elastic.co"},"sourceCommit":{"committedDate":"2024-01-23T19:06:52Z","message":"[ci]
Split quick checks out of checks (#175319)\n\n`Quick Checks` will used
as a blocking step before tests are run. We\r\nwant to shorten the
runtime to keep pipeline runtimes down, so this\r\nsplits out longer
running and less relevant checks into two steps,\r\n`Checks` and `Quick
Checks`","sha":"68d1bac8b8e909f05b0bcec97fb653ad0bc367e7","branchLabelMapping":{"^v8.13.0$":"main","^v(\\d+).(\\d+).\\d+$":"$1.$2"}},"sourcePullRequest":{"labels":["Team:Operations","release_note:skip","backport:prev-minor","v8.13.0"],"title":"[ci]
Split quick checks out of
checks","number":175319,"url":"https://github.com/elastic/kibana/pull/175319","mergeCommit":{"message":"[ci]
Split quick checks out of checks (#175319)\n\n`Quick Checks` will used
as a blocking step before tests are run. We\r\nwant to shorten the
runtime to keep pipeline runtimes down, so this\r\nsplits out longer
running and less relevant checks into two steps,\r\n`Checks` and `Quick
Checks`","sha":"68d1bac8b8e909f05b0bcec97fb653ad0bc367e7"}},"sourceBranch":"main","suggestedTargetBranches":[],"targetPullRequestStates":[{"branch":"main","label":"v8.13.0","branchLabelMappingKey":"^v8.13.0$","isSourceBranch":true,"state":"MERGED","url":"https://github.com/elastic/kibana/pull/175319","number":175319,"mergeCommit":{"message":"[ci]
Split quick checks out of checks (#175319)\n\n`Quick Checks` will used
as a blocking step before tests are run. We\r\nwant to shorten the
runtime to keep pipeline runtimes down, so this\r\nsplits out longer
running and less relevant checks into two steps,\r\n`Checks` and `Quick
Checks`","sha":"68d1bac8b8e909f05b0bcec97fb653ad0bc367e7"}}]}]
BACKPORT-->

Co-authored-by: Jon <jon@elastic.co>

.buildkite/pipelines/on_merge.yml

@@ -241,6 +241,16 @@ steps:
         - exit_status: '-1'
           limit: 3
 
+  - command: .buildkite/scripts/steps/quick_checks.sh
+    label: 'Quick Checks'
+    agents:
+      queue: n2-2-spot
+    timeout_in_minutes: 60
+    retry:
+      automatic:
+        - exit_status: '-1'
+          limit: 3
+
   - command: .buildkite/scripts/steps/checks.sh
     label: 'Checks'
     agents:

.buildkite/pipelines/pull_request/base.yml

@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ steps:
         - exit_status: '-1'
           limit: 3
 
-  - command: .buildkite/scripts/steps/checks.sh
-    label: 'Checks'
+  - command: .buildkite/scripts/steps/quick_checks.sh
+    label: 'Quick Checks'
     agents:
       queue: n2-2-spot
     timeout_in_minutes: 60
@@ -31,17 +31,6 @@ steps:
 
   - wait
 
-  - command: .buildkite/scripts/steps/build_api_docs.sh
-    label: 'Check Types and Build API Docs'
-    agents:
-      queue: n2-4-spot
-    key: build_api_docs
-    timeout_in_minutes: 60
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: '-1'
-          limit: 3
-
   - command: .buildkite/scripts/steps/ci_stats_ready.sh
     label: Mark CI Stats as ready
     agents:
@@ -222,3 +211,24 @@ steps:
       automatic:
         - exit_status: '-1'
           limit: 3
+
+  - command: .buildkite/scripts/steps/checks.sh
+    label: 'Checks'
+    agents:
+      queue: n2-2-spot
+    timeout_in_minutes: 60
+    retry:
+      automatic:
+        - exit_status: '-1'
+          limit: 3
+
+  - command: .buildkite/scripts/steps/build_api_docs.sh
+    label: 'Check Types and Build API Docs'
+    agents:
+      queue: n2-4-spot
+    key: build_api_docs
+    timeout_in_minutes: 60
+    retry:
+      automatic:
+        - exit_status: '-1'
+          limit: 3

.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks.sh

@@ -5,24 +5,7 @@ set -euo pipefail
 export DISABLE_BOOTSTRAP_VALIDATION=false
 .buildkite/scripts/bootstrap.sh
 
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/precommit_hook.sh
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/ts_projects.sh
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/packages.sh
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/bazel_packages.sh
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/verify_notice.sh
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/plugin_list_docs.sh
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/event_log.sh
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/telemetry.sh
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/jest_configs.sh
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/bundle_limits.sh
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/i18n.sh
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/file_casing.sh
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/licenses.sh
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/test_projects.sh
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/test_hardening.sh
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/ftr_configs.sh
 .buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/saved_objects_compat_changes.sh
 .buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/saved_objects_definition_change.sh
 .buildkite/scripts/steps/code_generation/security_solution_codegen.sh
 .buildkite/scripts/steps/code_generation/osquery_codegen.sh
-.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/yarn_deduplicate.sh

.buildkite/scripts/steps/quick_checks.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+export DISABLE_BOOTSTRAP_VALIDATION=false
+.buildkite/scripts/bootstrap.sh
+
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/precommit_hook.sh
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/ts_projects.sh
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/packages.sh
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/bazel_packages.sh
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/verify_notice.sh
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/plugin_list_docs.sh
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/event_log.sh
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/telemetry.sh
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/jest_configs.sh
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/bundle_limits.sh
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/i18n.sh
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/file_casing.sh
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/licenses.sh
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/test_projects.sh
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/test_hardening.sh
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/ftr_configs.sh
+.buildkite/scripts/steps/checks/yarn_deduplicate.sh