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In a few previous PR's we restructured the ES|QL docs to make it possible to generate them dynamically. This PR just moves a few files around to make the query languages docs easier to work with, and a little more organized like the ES|QL docs. A bit part of this was setting up redirects to the new locations, so other repo's could correctly link to the elasticsearch docs.
51 lines
3 KiB
Markdown
51 lines
3 KiB
Markdown
---
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mapped_pages:
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- https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/span-queries.html
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---
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# Span queries [span-queries]
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Span queries are low-level positional queries which provide expert control over the order and proximity of the specified terms. These are typically used to implement very specific queries on legal documents or patents.
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It is only allowed to set boost on an outer span query. Compound span queries, like span_near, only use the list of matching spans of inner span queries in order to find their own spans, which they then use to produce a score. Scores are never computed on inner span queries, which is the reason why boosts are not allowed: they only influence the way scores are computed, not spans.
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Span queries cannot be mixed with non-span queries (with the exception of the `span_multi` query).
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The queries in this group are:
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[`span_containing` query](/reference/query-languages/query-dsl/query-dsl-span-containing-query.md)
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: Accepts a list of span queries, but only returns those spans which also match a second span query.
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[`span_field_masking` query](/reference/query-languages/query-dsl/query-dsl-span-field-masking-query.md)
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: Allows queries like `span-near` or `span-or` across different fields.
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[`span_first` query](/reference/query-languages/query-dsl/query-dsl-span-first-query.md)
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: Accepts another span query whose matches must appear within the first N positions of the field.
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[`span_multi` query](/reference/query-languages/query-dsl/query-dsl-span-multi-term-query.md)
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: Wraps a [`term`](/reference/query-languages/query-dsl/query-dsl-term-query.md), [`range`](/reference/query-languages/query-dsl/query-dsl-range-query.md), [`prefix`](/reference/query-languages/query-dsl/query-dsl-prefix-query.md), [`wildcard`](/reference/query-languages/query-dsl/query-dsl-wildcard-query.md), [`regexp`](/reference/query-languages/query-dsl/query-dsl-regexp-query.md), or [`fuzzy`](/reference/query-languages/query-dsl/query-dsl-fuzzy-query.md) query.
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[`span_near` query](/reference/query-languages/query-dsl/query-dsl-span-near-query.md)
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: Accepts multiple span queries whose matches must be within the specified distance of each other, and possibly in the same order.
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[`span_not` query](/reference/query-languages/query-dsl/query-dsl-span-not-query.md)
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: Wraps another span query, and excludes any documents which match that query.
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[`span_or` query](/reference/query-languages/query-dsl/query-dsl-span-query.md)
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: Combines multiple span queries — returns documents which match any of the specified queries.
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[`span_term` query](/reference/query-languages/query-dsl/query-dsl-span-term-query.md)
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: The equivalent of the [`term` query](/reference/query-languages/query-dsl/query-dsl-term-query.md) but for use with other span queries.
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[`span_within` query](/reference/query-languages/query-dsl/query-dsl-span-within-query.md)
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: The result from a single span query is returned as long is its span falls within the spans returned by a list of other span queries.
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