ibex/rtl/ibex_compressed_decoder.sv
Alex Bradbury 27e68bd76e Convert from Solderpad to standard Apache 2.0 license
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The Solderpad 0.51 license states "the Licensor permits any Work
licensed under this License, at the option of the Licensee, to be
treated as licensed under the Apache License Version 2.0". We use this
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Systemverilog

// Copyright lowRISC contributors.
// Copyright 2018 ETH Zurich and University of Bologna.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0, see LICENSE for details.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// //
// Engineer: Sven Stucki - svstucki@student.ethz.ch //
// //
// Design Name: Compressed instruction decoder //
// Project Name: ibex //
// Language: SystemVerilog //
// //
// Description: Decodes RISC-V compressed instructions into their RV32 //
// equivalent. This module is fully combinatorial. //
// //
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
import ibex_defines::*;
module ibex_compressed_decoder
(
input logic [31:0] instr_i,
output logic [31:0] instr_o,
output logic is_compressed_o,
output logic illegal_instr_o
);
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ____ _ ____ _ //
// / ___|___ _ __ ___ _ __ _ __ ___ ___ ___ ___ __| | | _ \ ___ ___ ___ __| | ___ _ __ //
// | | / _ \| '_ ` _ \| '_ \| '__/ _ \/ __/ __|/ _ \/ _` | | | | |/ _ \/ __/ _ \ / _` |/ _ \ '__| //
// | |__| (_) | | | | | | |_) | | | __/\__ \__ \ __/ (_| | | |_| | __/ (_| (_) | (_| | __/ | //
// \____\___/|_| |_| |_| .__/|_| \___||___/___/\___|\__,_| |____/ \___|\___\___/ \__,_|\___|_| //
// |_| //
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
always_comb
begin
illegal_instr_o = 1'b0;
instr_o = '0;
unique case (instr_i[1:0])
// C0
2'b00: begin
unique case (instr_i[15:13])
3'b000: begin
// c.addi4spn -> addi rd', x2, imm
instr_o = {2'b0, instr_i[10:7], instr_i[12:11], instr_i[5], instr_i[6], 2'b00, 5'h02, 3'b000, 2'b01, instr_i[4:2], OPCODE_OPIMM};
if (instr_i[12:5] == 8'b0) illegal_instr_o = 1'b1;
end
3'b010: begin
// c.lw -> lw rd', imm(rs1')
instr_o = {5'b0, instr_i[5], instr_i[12:10], instr_i[6], 2'b00, 2'b01, instr_i[9:7], 3'b010, 2'b01, instr_i[4:2], OPCODE_LOAD};
end
3'b110: begin
// c.sw -> sw rs2', imm(rs1')
instr_o = {5'b0, instr_i[5], instr_i[12], 2'b01, instr_i[4:2], 2'b01, instr_i[9:7], 3'b010, instr_i[11:10], instr_i[6], 2'b00, OPCODE_STORE};
end
default: begin
illegal_instr_o = 1'b1;
end
endcase
end
// C1
2'b01: begin
unique case (instr_i[15:13])
3'b000: begin
// c.addi -> addi rd, rd, nzimm
// c.nop
instr_o = {{6 {instr_i[12]}}, instr_i[12], instr_i[6:2], instr_i[11:7], 3'b0, instr_i[11:7], OPCODE_OPIMM};
end
3'b001, 3'b101: begin
// 001: c.jal -> jal x1, imm
// 101: c.j -> jal x0, imm
instr_o = {instr_i[12], instr_i[8], instr_i[10:9], instr_i[6], instr_i[7], instr_i[2], instr_i[11], instr_i[5:3], {9 {instr_i[12]}}, 4'b0, ~instr_i[15], OPCODE_JAL};
end
3'b010: begin
// c.li -> addi rd, x0, nzimm
instr_o = {{6 {instr_i[12]}}, instr_i[12], instr_i[6:2], 5'b0, 3'b0, instr_i[11:7], OPCODE_OPIMM};
if (instr_i[11:7] == 5'b0) illegal_instr_o = 1'b1;
end
3'b011: begin
// c.lui -> lui rd, imm
instr_o = {{15 {instr_i[12]}}, instr_i[6:2], instr_i[11:7], OPCODE_LUI};
if (instr_i[11:7] == 5'h02) begin
// c.addi16sp -> addi x2, x2, nzimm
instr_o = {{3 {instr_i[12]}}, instr_i[4:3], instr_i[5], instr_i[2], instr_i[6], 4'b0, 5'h02, 3'b000, 5'h02, OPCODE_OPIMM};
end else if (instr_i[11:7] == 5'b0) begin
illegal_instr_o = 1'b1;
end
if ({instr_i[12], instr_i[6:2]} == 6'b0) illegal_instr_o = 1'b1;
end
3'b100: begin
unique case (instr_i[11:10])
2'b00,
2'b01: begin
// 00: c.srli -> srli rd, rd, shamt
// 01: c.srai -> srai rd, rd, shamt
instr_o = {1'b0, instr_i[10], 5'b0, instr_i[6:2], 2'b01, instr_i[9:7], 3'b101, 2'b01, instr_i[9:7], OPCODE_OPIMM};
if (instr_i[12] == 1'b1) illegal_instr_o = 1'b1;
if (instr_i[6:2] == 5'b0) illegal_instr_o = 1'b1;
end
2'b10: begin
// c.andi -> andi rd, rd, imm
instr_o = {{6 {instr_i[12]}}, instr_i[12], instr_i[6:2], 2'b01, instr_i[9:7], 3'b111, 2'b01, instr_i[9:7], OPCODE_OPIMM};
end
2'b11: begin
unique case ({instr_i[12], instr_i[6:5]})
3'b000: begin
// c.sub -> sub rd', rd', rs2'
instr_o = {2'b01, 5'b0, 2'b01, instr_i[4:2], 2'b01, instr_i[9:7], 3'b000, 2'b01, instr_i[9:7], OPCODE_OP};
end
3'b001: begin
// c.xor -> xor rd', rd', rs2'
instr_o = {7'b0, 2'b01, instr_i[4:2], 2'b01, instr_i[9:7], 3'b100, 2'b01, instr_i[9:7], OPCODE_OP};
end
3'b010: begin
// c.or -> or rd', rd', rs2'
instr_o = {7'b0, 2'b01, instr_i[4:2], 2'b01, instr_i[9:7], 3'b110, 2'b01, instr_i[9:7], OPCODE_OP};
end
3'b011: begin
// c.and -> and rd', rd', rs2'
instr_o = {7'b0, 2'b01, instr_i[4:2], 2'b01, instr_i[9:7], 3'b111, 2'b01, instr_i[9:7], OPCODE_OP};
end
3'b100,
3'b101,
3'b110,
3'b111: begin
// 100: c.subw
// 101: c.addw
illegal_instr_o = 1'b1;
end
endcase
end
endcase
end
3'b110, 3'b111: begin
// 0: c.beqz -> beq rs1', x0, imm
// 1: c.bnez -> bne rs1', x0, imm
instr_o = {{4 {instr_i[12]}}, instr_i[6:5], instr_i[2], 5'b0, 2'b01, instr_i[9:7], 2'b00, instr_i[13], instr_i[11:10], instr_i[4:3], instr_i[12], OPCODE_BRANCH};
end
default: begin
illegal_instr_o = 1'b1;
end
endcase
end
// C2
2'b10: begin
unique case (instr_i[15:13])
3'b000: begin
// c.slli -> slli rd, rd, shamt
instr_o = {7'b0, instr_i[6:2], instr_i[11:7], 3'b001, instr_i[11:7], OPCODE_OPIMM};
if (instr_i[11:7] == 5'b0) illegal_instr_o = 1'b1;
if (instr_i[12] == 1'b1 || instr_i[6:2] == 5'b0) illegal_instr_o = 1'b1;
end
3'b010: begin
// c.lwsp -> lw rd, imm(x2)
instr_o = {4'b0, instr_i[3:2], instr_i[12], instr_i[6:4], 2'b00, 5'h02, 3'b010, instr_i[11:7], OPCODE_LOAD};
if (instr_i[11:7] == 5'b0) illegal_instr_o = 1'b1;
end
3'b100: begin
if (instr_i[12] == 1'b0) begin
// c.mv -> add rd/rs1, x0, rs2
instr_o = {7'b0, instr_i[6:2], 5'b0, 3'b0, instr_i[11:7], OPCODE_OP};
if (instr_i[6:2] == 5'b0) begin
// c.jr -> jalr x0, rd/rs1, 0
instr_o = {12'b0, instr_i[11:7], 3'b0, 5'b0, OPCODE_JALR};
end
end else begin
// c.add -> add rd, rd, rs2
instr_o = {7'b0, instr_i[6:2], instr_i[11:7], 3'b0, instr_i[11:7], OPCODE_OP};
if (instr_i[11:7] == 5'b0) begin
// c.ebreak -> ebreak
instr_o = {32'h00_10_00_73};
if (instr_i[6:2] != 5'b0)
illegal_instr_o = 1'b1;
end else if (instr_i[6:2] == 5'b0) begin
// c.jalr -> jalr x1, rs1, 0
instr_o = {12'b0, instr_i[11:7], 3'b000, 5'b00001, OPCODE_JALR};
end
end
end
3'b110: begin
// c.swsp -> sw rs2, imm(x2)
instr_o = {4'b0, instr_i[8:7], instr_i[12], instr_i[6:2], 5'h02, 3'b010, instr_i[11:9], 2'b00, OPCODE_STORE};
end
default: begin
illegal_instr_o = 1'b1;
end
endcase
end
default: begin
// 32 bit (or more) instruction
instr_o = instr_i;
end
endcase
end
assign is_compressed_o = (instr_i[1:0] != 2'b11);
endmodule